博碩士論文 106553028 詳細資訊




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姓名 許雅評(HSU,YA-PING)  查詢紙本館藏   畢業系所 通訊工程學系
論文名稱 應用於微小型行動路由器之天線設計
(Antenna Design of Miniature Mobile Hotspot Router)
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摘要(中) 本論文提出應用於微小型行動路由器之天線設計,天線整體為全平面印刷,天線尺寸僅為45 × 15 × 0.4 mm3,搭接在系統主板的尺寸僅為90 × 60 × 0.4 mm3,且訊號源饋入置於天線板短邊,適合應用於小尺寸印刷電路板的無線裝置產品,例如行動式熱點分享器,無線攝影機(IP CAM)…等等。
首先,本論文天線設計之主結構,是將訊號饋入至單極化天線,去耦合四分之一波長共振的寄生元件,藉由彎折寄生元件的路徑,激發出0.698GHz和0.96GHz的雙低頻共振模態,以及2.17GHz和2.5GHz的高頻共振模態等共四個模態,經調適單極天線與寄生元件之間距,可優化低頻段的阻抗匹配,達到較寬的天線頻寬,其可涵蓋LTE Band 7/8/12/20/28頻段。為了增加天線之高頻頻寬,基於單極化天線的結構下,在其另一側延伸出一開路殘枝,激發共振在1.71GHz的模態;此外,也增加另一寄生元件當作匹配件,改善低頻與高頻的阻抗匹配。
本論文所提出之天線採用全平面印刷電路板製作,結構簡單,容易生產,且成本低,此天線操作在多頻帶,可涵蓋LTE Band 1/3/7/8/12/20/28/40 (0.698GHz~0.96GHz,1.71GHz~2.69GHz),WLAN 2.4G頻段(2.4GHz~2.484GHz),詳細的天線設計及實驗數據,將在本論文中說明及討論。
摘要(英) Antenna design for miniature mobile hotspot routers is presented in the thesis. Realized on the FR4 printed circuit board, the antenna size is of 45×15×0.4 mm3 with system ground plane of 90×60×0.4 mm3. The proposed antenna is suitable for wireless device products of small size, such as mobile hotspot and wireless cameras (IP CAMs).
The first antenna design is the main theme of the thesis. The monopole antenna, with a coupling parasitic path of the quarter-wavelength, can be excited at four resonant frequencies at 0.698 GHz、0.96 GHz、2.17 GHz and 2.5 GHz. Adjusting the distance between the monopole antenna and the parasitic path can optimize the impedance matching in the low band and improve the bandwidth which covers LTE Band 7/8/12/20/28 resonances. The second antenna is an open-circuit stub extended on the monopole antenna of main structure. The structure can be excited at 1.71GHz. Then, adding another parasitic element can improve impedance matching in both low band and high band. The proposed antenna has a simple structure, and can be easily constructed at low cost. It can cover LTE Band 1/3/7/8/12/20/28/40 (0.698GHz ~ 0.96GHz, 1.71GHz ~ 2.69GHz), WLAN 2.4G bands (2.4GHz ~ 2.484GHz). Detailed antenna design and experimental data are also presented and discussed.
關鍵字(中) ★ 天線
★ 微小型
★ 行動路由器
關鍵字(英) ★ Antenna
★ miniature
★ mobile hotspot routers
論文目次 目錄
頁次
摘要 i
Abstract ii
致謝 iii
目錄 iv
圖目錄 ivi
表目錄 ix
第一章 緒論 1
1-1研究動機 1
1-2 文獻回顧 3
1-3 章節介紹 5
第二章 天線基礎原理介紹 6
2-1天線概論 6
2-2天線特性參數 6
2-3偶極天線 8
2-4單極天線 8
2-5寄生元件 9
第三章 微小型之行動路由器天線設計 10
3-1 簡介 10
3-2多頻天線設計 11
3-2-1天線架構 11
3-2-2多頻天線設計 13
3-2-3多頻天線之參數分析 22
3-2-4多頻天線之電流分佈與輻射場型 25
第四章 天線量測與分析 37
第五章 結論 48
附錄 50
參考文獻 51
參考文獻 [1] Wei-Chieh Chang, Chia-Hao Ku, “The Planar Coupled-Fed Multiband Antenna for Mobile Handset Application”, Communication Systems and Network Technologies (CSNT), 2015 Fifth International Conference on, Pages:93-97, 2015
[2] Changjiang Deng, Yue Li, Zhijun Zhang, Zhenghe Feng, “A Novel Low-Profile Hepta-A Novel Low-Profile Hepta-Band Handset Antenna Using ModesControll ing Method”,IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Volume: 63, Issue:2, Pages:799-804, February 2015.
[3] Feng-Chuan Tsai, Jui-Han Lu, “Planar Compact Tablet Computer Monopole Antenna for 4G Mobile Communication System”, 2014 3rd Asia-Pacific conference on Antennas and Propagation (APCAP), Pages:63-66, 2014.
[4] Kin-Lu Wong, Chih-Hua Chang, “Printed λ/8-PIFA for Internal Penta-Band Mobile Phone Antenna”, 2009 3rd European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, Pages:533-537, 2009.
[5] Wei-Yu, Chun-Yih Wu, Kin-Lu Wong, Ming-Fang Tu, “Internal Small-Size PIFA for LTE/GSM/UMTS Operation in the Mobile Phone”, 2010 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, Pages:1-4, 2010.
[6] Fu-Ren Hsiao, Yu-Ho Chiu, “A Novel Loop Antenna Design Integrated with Metal Ring for Mobile Device Application “, Proceedings of ISAP 2014, Dec, Pages:277-278,2014
[7] Kin-Lu Wong, Chang-Ying Huang,” Triple-Wideband Open-Slot Antenna for the LTE Metal-FramedTablet device”, IEEE TRANSACTIONSON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, VOL. 63, NO.12, Pagges:5966-5971,Dec 2015
[8] Kin-Lu Wong, Tsung-Ju Wu, “Small-Size LTE/WWAN Coupled-Fed Loop Antenna with Band-Stop Matching Circuit for Tablet Computer”, Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Volume 54, Issue 5, Pages:1189-1193, May 2012.
[9] Hao-Tien Lo, Cheng-Chi Yu, Chang-Kai Liao, Jiin-Hwa Yang, Huan-Wun Liou, “A Compact Multiband Antenna for LTE/WWAN Mobile Handset”,APEMC,Pagges:40-43,2015
[10] Yong-Ling Ban,Jin-Hua Chen,Joshua Le-wei Li,Yujiang Wu, “Small-size printed coupled-fed antenna for eight-band LTE/GSM/UMTS wireless wide area network” ,IET Microw.Antenna Propag, Volume:7, Issue:6, Pages:399-407, March 2013.
[11] Hui-Fen Huang,Ting Li, “Small-size antenna for seven-band WWAN/LTE mobile handset” ,Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference(APMC),Dec 2015
[12] Kin-Lu Wong, Tseng-Wei Weng, “Very-Low-Profile Dual-Wideband Tablet Device Antenna for LTE/WWAN operation”, Volume 56, Issue 8, Pages:1938-1942, August 2014
[13] Kin-Lu Wong, Shan-Ni Hsu, “Small-Size Two-Branch Monopole Antenna With Integrated Wideband Matching Network for LTE Tablet Computer”, Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Volume 57, Issue 2, Pages: 507-513, February 2015.
[14] Kin-Lu Wong, Zih-Guang Liao, “Small-Size Dual-wideband Monopole Antenna with Inductive and Capacitive Feeding Branches for Long Term Evolution Tablet Computer Application”, Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Volume:57, Issue:4, Pages:853-860, April 2015.
[15] 吳朝旭, “應用於筆記型電腦之 LTE/WWAN 天線設計”
[16] Kin-Lu Wong,Zih-Guang Liao,”Passive Reconfigurable Trip-Wideband Antenna for LTE Tablet Computer”,IEEE Transactions on antennas and propagation, VOL. 63,No.3,March 2015
[17] Kin-Lu Wong, Meng-Ting Chen,”Small-Size LTE/WWAN Printed Loop Antenna With an Inductively Coupled Branch Strip for Bandwith Enhancement in the Table Computer” , IEEE Transactions on antennas and propagation, VOL. 61,No.12,December 2013
[18] 陸瑞漢,天線設計與應用實務,學貫行銷股份有限公司, pp. 1-2~3-51, 2009年9月.
[19] http://www.satimo.com/zh-hans/content/products/sg-64, Satimo SG64
指導教授 陳永芳 丘增杰 審核日期 2020-1-17
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