| 摘要: | 摘要: Energy budget is closely related to the hydrological cycle through evapotranspiration (ET) or latent heat. Hence, quantifying the energy budget on different land uses is critical for understanding the water budget and providing useful land use information for decision makers. However, traditional methods, including in situ measurements and model-only approaches, have deficiencies in data availability, and we have still not yet fully realized how well the energy budgets presented in reanalysis data sets. Therefore, in this study, North American regional reanalysis (NARR) data set from 1992 to 2002 were employed to investigate the energy budget on various land uses (lake, wetland, agriculture, forest, and urban) at a regional scale in Florida. The results showed that the lake and urban areas had high values of energy budget, evaporation, and low Bowen ratio, while the wetland areas have the opposite treads because of the lowest evaporation rate. During drought periods, Bowen ratio, surface temperature, and sensible heat were becoming higher than those of normal years conditions. Finally, by comparing with the observed data, we found NARR had better assimilation of precipitation observations and demonstrated the land use effects from the different coefficient of correlation relationships. 出版者: Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Limiteds 出版日期: 2014-01-01 出處: Advances in Meteorology, 2014-01, Vol.2014 (2014), p.x1-13 資源來源: 中文電子期刊服務 CEPS: Chinese Electronic Periodical Services 版權: Copyright © 2014 Chi-Han Cheng et al. 版權: COPYRIGHT 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 版權: COPYRIGHT 2014 Hindawi Limited 版權: Copyright © 2014 Chi-Han Cheng et al. Chi-Han Cheng et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. 識別號: ISSN: 1687-9309 識別號: ISSN: 1687-9317 識別號: EISSN: 1687-9317 識別號: DOI: 10.1155/2014/232457 |