Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.;Piscataway: IEEE
摘要:
摘要: The Thematic Mapper onboard Landsat 4, 5, and Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus (TM/ETM+) onboard Landsat 7 have frequency bands (green and SWIR) to effectively measure water body extents and their changes via the Modified Normalized Difference Water Index (MNDWI). Here, we developed a technique, called the thematic imagery-altimetry system (TIAS), to infer the vertical water changes from MNDWI horizontal water extent changes by integrating long-term TM/ETM+ imageries with available digital elevation models (DEMs). The result is a technique to quantify water level changes of natural or artificial water bodies over two decades. Several DEMs were used to compute intersects with TM/ETM+ water extent time series to evaluate the robustness of the technique. These DEMs include: the Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer Global Digital Elevation Map version 2 (ASTER-GDEM2, at 1 arcsec resolution), the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission version 2 (SRTM C-band at 1 arcsec), and the Global Multiresolution Terrain Elevation Data (GMTED2010 at 7.5 arcsec). We demonstrated our technique near Hoover Dam (HD) in Lake Mead to quantify its respective decadal water level. 其他題名: JSTARS 出版者: Piscataway: IEEE 出版日期: 2016-04 出處: IEEE journal of selected topics in applied earth observations and remote sensing, 2016-04, Vol.9 (4), p.1696-1709 資源來源: IEEE Xplore 版權: Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2016 識別號: ISSN: 1939-1404 識別號: EISSN: 2151-1535 識別號: DOI: 10.1109/JSTARS.2015.2500599 識別號: CODEN: IJSTHZ