English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  全文筆數/總筆數 : 96218/96218 (100%)
造訪人次 : 93571755      線上人數 : 200
RC Version 7.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜尋範圍 查詢小技巧:
  • 您可在西文檢索詞彙前後加上"雙引號",以獲取較精準的檢索結果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜尋,建議至進階搜尋限定作者欄位,可獲得較完整資料
  • 進階搜尋


    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://ir.lib.ncu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/109918


    題名: DETECT:用於發現極端瞬變源的即時自動化系統;DETECT: A Real-Time Pipeline for the Discovery of Extreme Transients
    作者: 李昱星;LEE, YU HSING
    貢獻者: 天文研究所
    關鍵詞: 時域天文學;超新星;瞬變天體;Time-domain;Supernova;Transient
    日期: 2026-06-22
    上傳時間: 2026-10-20 14:43:34 (UTC+8)
    出版者: 國立中央大學
    摘要: 大視野巡天計畫,例如:Pan-STARRS、ATLAS、ZTF等等,目前每日皆會回報大量的全新瞬變天體,然而其中僅有極小部分能獲得光譜後續觀測。本研究開發了 DETECT(DESI 與瞬變天體事件交叉比對工具,DESI and Transient Event Cross-matching Tool),這是一套自動化自動化程式系統,透過將新通報的瞬變天體與暗能量光譜儀(DESI)光譜資料庫中的宿主星系進行交叉比對,以提供快速的特徵以及宿主星系描述。DETECT 每日運行,自瞬變天體命名伺服器(Transient Name Server, TNS)接收通報,並辨識鄰近的 DESI 星系對應天體,藉此估計宿主紅移以及瞬變天體的絕對星等。

    我們利用 2020 年至 2024 年的歷史數據評估此自動化流程系統,並成功為約 $15\%$ 的 TNS 樣本找回宿主星系的光譜紅移。基於此數據集,我們建構了一個包含 5,634 個瞬變天體的黃金樣本,其具備高品質的光變曲線並已透過 \texttt{Haffet} 套件完成處理。研究結果顯示,結合 WISE (廣域紅外線巡天探測衛星)中紅外線資訊與光學光度估值,能有效進行純光度法的高對比篩選,識別出本質極明亮(絕對星等 $M < -21$ mag)且亮度顯著超越其宿主星系的瞬變天體,進而篩選出極亮超新星(SLSN)並凸顯異常明亮的系統,包括候選的重力透鏡超新星(如 SN~2025wny)。

    此外,透過將快速演化的瞬變天體候選者與千級新星(kilonova)模型及 AT~2017gfo 觀測基準進行比對,我們亦成功尋獲千級新星候選者 AT~2020bgp。DETECT 充分展現了在如薇拉·魯賓天文台時空遺產巡天(LSST)等新一代大規模巡天,歷史光譜資源將如何有力地支援瞬變天體快速分類、稀有事件識別以及族群統計研究。;Wide-field time-domain surveys now report large numbers of new transients each day, while spectroscopic follow-up remains available for only a small fraction of them. We present DETECT (DESI and Transient Event Cross-matching Tool), an automated pipeline that provides rapid contextual characterization of newly reported transients by cross-matching them with host galaxies in the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) spectroscopic archive. DETECT operates daily, ingests reports from the Transient Name Server (TNS), and identifies nearby DESI galaxy counterparts to estimate host redshifts and transient absolute magnitudes. We assess the pipeline using archival data from 2020 to 2024 and recover host spectroscopic redshifts for $\sim15\%$ of the TNS sample. From this data set, we construct a ``Gold Sample′′ of 5,634 transients with high-quality light curves processed using \texttt{Haffet}. We show that combining WISE mid-infrared information with optical luminosity estimates enables an efficient photometric high-contrast selection of intrinsically luminous transients ($M < -21$ mag) that substantially outshine their hosts, thereby isolating superluminous supernovae (SNe) and highlighting unusually bright systems, including candidate lensed SNe, such as SN~2025wny. By comparing fast transient candidates against kilonova models and the AT~2017gfo baseline, we also recover the kilonova candidate AT~2020bgp. DETECT demonstrates how archival spectroscopic resources can support transient classification, rare-event identification, and population studies in the era of large imaging surveys such as the Vera C. Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST).
    顯示於類別:[天文研究所] 博碩士論文

    文件中的檔案:

    檔案 描述 大小格式瀏覽次數
    index.html0KbHTML12檢視/開啟


    在NCUIR中所有的資料項目都受到原著作權保護.

    社群 sharing

    ::: Copyright National Central University. | 國立中央大學圖書館版權所有 | 收藏本站 | 設為首頁 | 最佳瀏覽畫面: 1024*768 | 建站日期:8-24-2009 :::
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 隱私權政策聲明