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    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://ir.lib.ncu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/110128


    題名: 產業園區周邊多介質環境品質監測與評估:以中壢產業園區為例;Multi-Media Environmental Quality Monitoring and Assessment in the Vicinity of an Industrial Park: A Case Study of Zhongli Industrial Park
    作者: 曾之盈;TSENG, CHIH-YING
    貢獻者: 永續領導力碩士學位學程
    關鍵詞: 環境監測;產業園區;多介質;水質指數;地下水品質指數;曼-肯德爾趨勢 檢定;熱點圖;資料視覺化;Environmental monitoring;Industrial park;multi-media;Water Quality Index;Groundwater Quality Index;Mann-Kendall trend test;Compliance heatmap;Data visualisation
    日期: 2026-08-11
    上傳時間: 2026-10-20 15:16:27 (UTC+8)
    出版者: 國立中央大學
    摘要: 產業園區聚集多元產業,其環境負荷難以單憑任一介質之監測資料完整呈現,然既有文獻
    多僅針對空氣、水或地下水單一介質進行評估,尚無研究建立一套可同時適用於七大監測領域
    之共通指標與分析方法,並驗證其於實際運作中之可行性。本研究旨在辨識產業園區多介質環
    境品質監測之適用指標與對應分析方法,並以中壢產業園區為個案,運用三年期監測資料驗證
    其可行性與可操作性。本研究以桃園市中壢產業園區民國112至114年環境空氣、飲用水、河
    川水、地下水、噪音、海岸水質及酸雨等七項領域之監測資料為對象,結合曼-肯德爾趨勢檢
    定、森氏斜率估計、NSF水質指數(WQI)及地下水品質指數(GQI),並建立季度合規熱點
    圖與紅、黃、綠三級燈號分級制度,將複雜資料轉化為一目了然之風險總覽。
    結果顯示,河川水質及中福公園地下水為嚴重程度最高(紅燈)之領域:黃墘溪兩測站
    NH₃-N與糞大腸桿菌群連續三年全數超標,中福公園監測井持續呈現極高至高風險之GQI評
    等。空氣品質雖十一項指標中六項顯著改善,PM₂.₅仍持續超過國內外標準;內定國小地下水
    PCE多次超標;噪音、海岸水質及酸雨則大致穩定並呈改善趨勢,但尚未完全達標;飲用水三
    年100%合規,內壢國中地下水井風險最低但鐵濃度嚴重偏高。此外,黃墘溪下游中福橋站相
    對上游測站,導電度與鋅濃度呈異常上升,顯示兩站間可能存在未明排放來源。上述結果證實
    本研究所建立之指標與方法可於實際監測條件下運作,成功將七大領域整合為單一可比較之風
    險總覽,為產業園區經營者及環保主管機關提供一套可移轉之管理排序工具。;Industrial parks cluster diverse industries whose combined environmental burden cannot be
    adequately captured by any single monitoring medium, yet existing studies remain confined largely to
    single-medium assessments, air, water, or groundwater alone, with no established framework of
    indicators and analytical methods applicable consistently across all mandated domains, nor evidence
    that such a framework is workable under real operating conditions. This thesis therefore aims to
    identify indicators and matched analytical methods suitable for multi-media environmental quality
    monitoring at industrial parks, and to verify their feasibility and operability through a three-year case
    study at Zhongli Industrial Park, Taoyuan, Taiwan. Drawing on ROC Years 112–114 (2023–2025)
    monitoring data across seven domains, ambient air quality, drinking water quality, river water quality,
    groundwater quality, noise, coastal water quality, and acid rain, this study applies Mann-Kendall trend
    testing, Sen′s slope estimation, the NSF Water Quality Index, and a Groundwater Quality Index,
    together with purpose-built quarterly compliance heatmaps and a red/yellow/green severity-ranking
    scheme, to translate this multi-parameter dataset into an at-a-glance risk overview.
    Results identify river water quality and groundwater at Zhongfu Park as the highest-severity
    (Red) domains, with NH₃-N and fecal coliform exceeding standards in all 24 quarterly records on the
    Huangquan River and Very High to High GQI risk at Zhongfu Park throughout. PM₂.₅ remained above
    Taiwan and WHO standards despite improvement in six of eleven other air-quality parameters; PCE
    repeatedly exceeded standard at Neiding Elementary groundwater; noise, coastal water, and acid rain
    were broadly stable to improving but not yet fully compliant; and drinking water achieved full three
    year compliance, with the Neili Junior High well the lowest-risk site despite pronounced iron
    enrichment. A rising electrical conductivity and zinc signal at the downstream Zhongfu Bridge station
    relative to the upstream station points to a possible unidentified discharge source. These findings
    confirm that the proposed indicator set and analytical framework are feasible and operable under real
    monitoring conditions, offering industrial park operators and environmental authorities a transferable
    tool for prioritising monitoring and management resources.
    顯示於類別:[永續領導力碩/博士學位學程] 博碩士論文

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