本文以臺灣雲林縣崙背鄉地區詔安客語的介詞為研究對象，對詔安客語的介詞進行分析與分類描寫，進一步與華語及閩南語做共時的比較。 本文共分六章，第一章為緒論，說明研究動機、目的與方法，並描述詔安客語之語音性質與特色。第二章為文獻探討，探討華語及客語介詞之研究現況。第三章為詔安客語介詞的性質與類別，區別介詞、動詞及連詞，並將詔安客語的介詞分為四大類。第四章為介詞的介引功能分析，詳細探討各類介詞的介引功能。第五章探討詔安客語的特殊介詞，並與華語及閩南語做語音及語法特徵的比較。第六章為結論，彙整詔安客語介詞的語法特點。 詔安客語介詞的特點主要有：一、介詞數量相對較華語少。二、單個介詞擔負多個語法功能。三、在頻繁的語言接觸中，詔安客語的介詞更帶有閩南話的特色。This article studies the prepositions of Zhaoan Hakka dialect used in the Taiwan Yunlin County Lunbei Town area. This article analyzed and classified the prepositions of Zhaoan Hakka dialect, and described and compared the prepositions of Mandarin and Minnan dialect. This article is divided into six chapters. The first chapter is an introduction, explaining the research motive, the goal and the method, and introduces the Zhaoan Hakka dialect voice system. The second chapter reviews the preposition of Mandarin and Hakka literature discussion. The third chapter discusses the nature and type of Zhaoan Hakka dialect prepositions, and distinguishes the difference of prepositions, verbs and conjunctions, and divides prepositions into four categories. The fourth chapter is the analysis of the preposition’s functions, and examines in detail the functions of various types of prepositions. The fifth chapter discusses the special prepositions of Zhaoan Hakka dialect, and compares with the voice and grammatical features of Mandarin or Minnan dialect. The sixth chapter is the conclusion, and describes the prepositions syntax characteristics of Zhaoan Hakka dialect. The prepositions characteristics of Zhaoan Hakka dialect are: 1, compared with the Mandarin, the quantity of Zhaoan Hakka dialect prepositions is quite few. 2, a single preposition has many grammatical functions. 3, with the frequent language contact, the prepositions of the Zhaoan Hakka dialect have more features that are similar to Minnan dialect.
