| 摘要: | 跨國婚姻的移民社會學研究：以勞動、性別政治、跨國連帶為中心的探討中文摘要本研究計畫主要從性別、勞動與移民研究的角度，來探討大陸配偶的勞動、性別政治與跨國連帶三個層面的研究。本計畫目的主要有三：一、分析她們在台勞動的結構環境、階級背景及與勞務協商過程。二、婚姻內性別政治圖像如何受公民權、勞動權或其他條件匱乏、獲致而變化。三、雙方如何進行跨國連帶，移動軌跡為何，以何方式進行？及在遷移研究脈絡中的社會文化意義。他們是台灣跨國婚姻中最弱勢群體。她們在台工作，承受高強度勞動安排，經常以勞動流轉修復身體。其在工作權受限下，如何游移在家庭與勞動場域間以求生活保障？與老榮民「照顧型跨國婚姻」模式中的性／別政治圖像為何？雙方常須兼顧台陸多個家庭，如何安排家庭分工與跨國親職實踐？與原生家庭進行著什麼跨國連帶、社會回匯？是否衝突？這些都是本研究所要探討的重點。本研究是一個三年期的質性研究計畫。第一、二年收集相關文獻資料，以及在大陸配偶勞動的場所，如安養院、榮民醫院、繼親家庭、原生家庭進行實地田野工作（深度訪談、參與觀察）為主。第二年則同時進行資料的分析與整理，運用質性軟體輔助編碼，並提出初步研究成果。第三年將在經驗資料分析的基礎上，提出適當的理論概念與解釋，並發表相關研究成果。 A Sociological Study of Marriage Immigration： an Exploration focused on the Labor, Gender Politics and Transnational Solidarity Abstract By means of sociological approach, this research project is designed to explore the phenomenon of labor, gender politics, and transnational solidarity of mainland Chinese spouses, from the point of view of Gender, Labor and Immigration Studies. This study aims to : a) analysis of the structure of their labor work, Class background and the process of consultation with work; b) How Civil rights, labor rights or other conditions can affect the gender politics of their marriage? c) Understand how they practice their transnational solidarity? in what way? And explore the social and cultural implications within migration studies. In Taiwan, They are the most vulnerable groups inside cross-border marriages. They often bear the high-intensity caring work, consequently change the work or resign in order to let the body have a rest. Their rights to work is limited, therefore, how can they be sought between family and work life protected? Especially, they have needed to do the housework twice and bring up children's responsibility at the same time. Meanwhile, they often rush about back and forth in the nursing work, labor of love and transnational motherhood. What kind of the gender power relation In their marriage? In Taiwan and mainland China, they have a lot of families to take care of, how do they arrange their domestic work and practice of transnational parenthood? Is there a conflict? These are some of the important issues that I want to examine in this project. This research project is a three-year project based on a qualitative approach. The main task of the first two years is to collect empirical data from the field (such as private nursing homes, veterans hospitals, remarriage family, cross-border native home) in addition to documentary analysis; the method for data collection will be “in-depth” interviews, and participation observation. The focus of the second year will be about data analysis that all interview transcripts are coded with the aid of the software package, Atlas.ti. The research findings will be established and presented thereafter. In the final year, I wish to propose more elaborate, theoretical arguments about this research in terms of sociology. 研究期間：10003 ~ 10102 |
