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題名: | Radiation hardness qualification of PbWO(4) scintillation crystals for the CMS Electromagnetic Calorimeter |
作者: | Adzic,P;Almeida,N;Andelin,D;Anicin,I;Antunovic,Z;Arcidiacono,R;Arenton,MW;Auffray,E;Argiro,S;Askew,A;Baccaro,S;Baffioni,S;Balazs,M;Bandurin,D;Barney,D;Barone,LM;Bartoloni,A;Baty,C;Beauceron,S;Bell,KW;Bernet,C;Besancon,M;Betev,B;Beuselinck,R;Biino,C;Blaha,J;Bloch,P;Borisevitch,A;Bornheim,A;Bourotte,J;Brown,RM;Buehler,M;Busson,P;Camanzi,B;Camporesi,T;Cartiglia,N;Cavallari,F;Cecilia,A;Chang,P;Chang,YH;Charlot,C;Chen,EA;Chen,WT;Chen,Z;Chipaux,R;Choudhary,BC;Choudhury,RK;Cockerill,DJA;Conetti,S;Cooper,S;Cossutti,F;Cox,B;Cussans,DG;Dafinei,I;Di Calafiori,DRD;Daskalakis,G;David,A;Deiters,K;Dejardin,M;De Benedetti,A;Della Ricca,G;Del Re,D;Denegri,D;Depasse,P;Descamps,J;Diemoz,M;Di Marco,E;Dissertori,G;Dittmar,M;Djambazov,L;Djordjevic,M;Dobrzynski,L;Dolgopolov,A;Drndarevic,S;Drobychev,G;Dutta,D;Dzelalija,M;Elliott-Peisert,A;El Mamouni,H;Evangelou,I;Fabbro,B;Faure,JL;Fay,J;Fedorov,A;Ferri,F;Franci,D;Franzoni,G;Freudenreich,K;Funk,W;Ganjour,S;Gascon,S;Gataullin,M;Gentit,FX;Ghezzi,A;Givernaud,A;Gninenko,S;Go,A;Gobbo,B;Godinovic,N;Golubev,N;Govoni,P;Grant,N;Gras,P;Haguenauer,M;de Monchenault,GH;Hansen,M;Haupt,J;Heath,HF;Heltsley,B;Hintz,W;Hirosky,R;Hobson,PR;Honma,A;Hou,GWS;Hsiung,Y;Huhtinen,M;Ille,B;Ingram,Q;Inyakin,A;Jarry,P;Jessop,C;Jovanovic,D;Kaadze,K;Kachanov,V;Kailas,S;Kataria,SK;Kennedy,BW;Kokkas,P;Kolberg,T;Korjik,M;Krasnikov,N;Krpic,D;Kubota,Y;Kuo,CM;Kyberd,P;Kyriakis,A;Lebeau,M;Lecomte,P;Lecoq,P;Ledovskoy,A;Lethuillier,M;Lin,SW;Lin,W;Litvine,V;Locci,E;Longo,E;Loukas,D;Luckey,PD;Lustermann,W;Ma,Y;Malberti,M;Malcles,J;Maletic,D;Manthos,N;Maravin,Y;Marchica,C;Marinelli,N;Markou,A;Markou,C;Marone,M;Matveev,V;Mavrommatis,C;Meridiani,P;Milenovic,P;Mine,P;Missevitch,O;Mohanty,AK;Moortgat,F;Musella,P;Musienko,Y;Nardulli,A;Nash,J;Nedelec,P;Negri,P;Newman,HB;Nikitenko,A;Nessi-Tedaldi,F;Obertino,MM;Organtini,G;Orimoto,T;Paganoni,M;Paganini,P;Palma,A;Pant,L;Papadakis,A;Papadakis,I;Papadopoulos,I;Paramatti,R;Parracho,P;Pastrone,N;Patterson,JR;Pauss,F;Peigneux,JP;Petrakou,E;Phillips,DG;Piroue,P;Ptochos,F;Puljak,I;Pullia,A;Punz,T;Puzovic,J;Ragazzi,S;Rahatlou,S;Rander,J;Razis,PA;Redaelli,N;Renker,D;Reucroft,S;Ribeiro,P;Rogan,C;Ronquest,M;Rosowsky,A;Rovelli,C;Rumerio,P;Rusack,R;Rusakov,SV;Ryan,MJ;Sala,L;Salerno,R;Schneegans,M;Seez,C;Sharp,P;Shepherd-Themistocleous,CH;Shiu,JG;Shivpuri,RK;Shukla,P;Siamitros,C;Sillou,D;Silva,J;Silva,P;Singovsky,A;Sirois,Y;Sirunyan,A;Smith,VJ;Stockli,F;Swain,J;de Fatis,TT;Takahashi,M;Tancini,V;Teller,O;Theofilatos,K;Thiebaux,C;Timciuc,V;Timlin,C;Titov,M;Topkar,A;Triantis,FA;Troshin,S;Tyurin,N;Ueno,K;Uzunian,A;Varela,J;Verrecchia,P;Veverka,J;Virdee,T;Wang,M;Wardrope,D;Weber,M;Weng,J;Williams,JH;Yang,Y;Yaselli,I;Yohay,R;Zabi,A;Zelepoukine,S;Zhang,J;Zhang,LY;Zhu,K;Zhu,RY |
貢獻者: | 物理學系 |
關鍵詞: | LEAD TUNGSTATE CRYSTALS;HIGH-ENERGY PROTON;VERTICAL BRIDGMAN METHOD;MONITORING LIGHT-SOURCE;LA-DOPED PBWO4;SINGLE-CRYSTALS;INDUCED DAMAGE;QUALITY-CONTROL;COLOR-CENTERS;IMPROVEMENT |
日期: | 2010 |
上傳時間: | 2012-06-11 10:46:13 (UTC+8) |
出版者: | 國立中央大學 |
摘要: | Ensuring the radiation hardness of PbWO(4) crystals was one of the main priorities during the construction of the electromagnetic calorimeter of the CMS experiment at CERN. The production on an industrial scale of radiation hard crystals and their certification over a period of several years represented a difficult challenge both for CMS and for the crystal suppliers. The present article reviews the related scientific and technological problems encountered. |
關聯: | JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION |
顯示於類別: | [物理學系] 期刊論文
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