開源節流一直以來是電力產業的發展主軸之一，在開發電源上，因興建發電廠及相關基礎設施日益困難，故從節流端的需求面管理越來越受重視。 我國前三大電力消費部門分別為工業部門、服務業部門及住宅部門，其中工業部門的用戶絕大多數已參加需量反應，能再進一步抑低尖峰用電之空間相對較小，故本研究針對服務業中較有潛力的商業部門進行需求面管理探討，透過具有代表性的商業用戶負載特性分析，藉以評估其未來參與需量反應的潛力。 ;Using energy efficiently is one of the major subjects in power system development. Due to the increasing difficulties of building generation power plant, Demand-Side Management (DSM ) is taken more seriously. The major energy consumers in Taiwan can be classified in three groups: Industry, Service and Residence. Because Industrial consumers have been participated demand response study in the past, the effect of further suppression of peak energy consumption will be not significant. This thesis will mainly focus on Service group to estimate the potential impact on demand response study by analyzing its unique load pattern.
