探測影響國內生產毛額(GDP)的人口及教育統計指標之研究;Investigating Statistical Indicators of Demographics and Education Affecting Gross Domestic Product

NCUIR > School of Management at National Central University > enterprise resource planning of Optics and Photonics > Electronic Thesis & Dissertation > Item 987654321/89680

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ir.lib.ncu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/89680

Title:	探測影響國內生產毛額(GDP)的人口及教育統計指標之研究;Investigating Statistical Indicators of Demographics and Education Affecting Gross Domestic Product
Authors:	鄧君怡;Teng, Chun-Yi
Contributors:	會計研究所企業資源規劃會計碩士在職專班
Keywords:	GDP;出生率;死亡率;人口老年化;高等教育;GDP;Birth rate;Mortality rate;Aging population;Tertiary education
Date:	2022-07-09
Issue Date:	2022-10-04 11:52:29 (UTC+8)
Publisher:	國立中央大學
Abstract:	國內生產毛額GDP(Gross Domestic Product)是目前最廣泛且快速判斷一個國家的經濟力指標。隨著其廣泛程度，諸多學者大量討論有助於GDP增長的因素，然而，但目前尚無針對探測人口的教育素質與人口結構於同一模型中共同探討。本研究認為，GDP受到出生率、死亡率、接受高等教育的人口百分比的有顯著影響，尤其是在歐美高等教育中任職的女性教師比例會更有正向關係。為了研究高GDP國家的特性，選其人口統計與教育統計探測影響GDP的關係，並蒐集了2004至2019年，共六個國家的人口統計與教育統計數據。結果表明，出生率、死亡率、接受高等教育的25至64歲人口比例，確實對國內生產毛額有顯著影響。;GDP (Gross Domestic Product) is a widely accepted indicator of a country′s economic power. With its popularity, many scholars have discussed the factors that may contribute to the growth of GDP. However, no studies have directly examined the quality and quantity of people on the index in the same model. The study posits that GDP is significantly affected by birth rate, mortality rate, percentage of population receiving tertiary education. Especially percentage of female faculties serving in higher educations in Europe and America. In order to study the characteristics of high GDP countries, we select their demographics and education statistics to detect the relationship that affects Gross Domestic Production. Six countries of demographics and education statistics expanding from 2004 to 2019 are collected. The result shows that birth rate, mortality rate, percentage of the 25-to-64-year-olds population receiving tertiary education, indeed have significant effect on Gross Domestic Production.
Appears in Collections:	[enterprise resource planning of Optics and Photonics] Electronic Thesis & Dissertation

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