| 摘要: | ChatGPT (Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer），是OpenAI開發的人工智慧聊天機器人程式，在2022年11月推出至今，一直是資訊科技的熱門話題，不但引起Google的重視，讓Google積極的推出相關性AI產品，也讓Microsoft再投入更多的資金，將GPT-4整合在微軟的Bing中，並加速OpenAI的模型開發及更多的功能釋出。
ChatGPT 在短時間迅速成為市場最炙手可熱的數位資產，甚至比微軟的搜尋引擎 Bing 還要受寵，ChatGPT 的流行讓 OpenAI 的網站流量直線竄升。根據Similarweb [1]調查2023 年 3 月份 OpenAI 網站擁有高達 16 億人次訪問，在 4 月上旬也達到了 9.207 億人次造訪。Similarweb 發現大多數用戶都是對程式編寫（Programming）和軟體開發（Developer Software）這兩大領域感興趣。
ChatGPT是自然語言的熱門技術之一，就如Similarweb 網站調查，它一直很有辦法讓自己在網路流量上，受到很高的矚目，所以模型設計也受到研究者和開發者的青睞。本篇論文有三個項目進行探討，第一：探討大型語言模型 LLM的相關知識，包含NLP、BERT[2]、Transformer[3]、ChatGPT、GPT-4等文獻知識。第二：運用目前熱門技術ChatGPT，透過Open AI 所提供的API自動生成食譜並建立一套自動生成食譜的系統。第三：探討生成式AI潛藏的道德風險，當ChatGPT出現沒多久，就已受到一些知名人物的反對，甚至希望能夠暫停它的發展。;ChatGPT (Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer), developed by OpenAI, is an artificial intelligence chatbot program that has been a hot topic in the field of information technology since its launch in November 2022. It has garnered attention from Google, leading to the active development of related AI products by Google, as well as substantial investment from Microsoft, integrating GPT-4 into Bing and accelerating OpenAI′s model development and the release of more features.
Within a short period, ChatGPT has rapidly become a highly sought-after digital asset in the market, surpassing even Microsoft′s search engine Bing in popularity. The popularity of ChatGPT has led to a significant surge in traffic on the OpenAI website. In March of this year, the OpenAI website had a staggering 1.6 billion visits, reaching 920.7 million visits in early April. Analyzing the audience profile of the OpenAI website from Similarweb data, it is evident that users are predominantly interested in programming and software development.
ChatGPT is one of the popular natural language technologies, garnering substantial attention in terms of web traffic, as demonstrated by the Similarweb investigation. Consequently, its model design has gained favor among researchers and developers. This paper explores three main aspects: first, the relevant knowledge of large language models (LLMs), including NLP, BERT, Transformer, ChatGPT, GPT-4, and other literature. Second, utilizing the current popular technology ChatGPT to automatically generate recipes and establish an automatic recipe generation system. Third, discussing the ethical risks inherent in generative AI. Shortly after its emergence, ChatGPT faced opposition from some prominent figures, even calling for a temporary halt to its development. |
